“Cuba needs reforms, and these are increasingly urgent, but what it does not need is more anguish and pain. No more loss of life or mourning within Cuban families,” stated the island’s bishops.
During the recitation of the Angelus on Sunday, February 1, Pope Leo XIV expressed that he has been following “the troubling news regarding an increase in tensions between Cuba and the United States of America” with great concern. The Pontiff referred to the message published by the Cuban bishops following the announcement of a fuel blockade, warning of the “real danger” that such a measure could lead to social instability.
“I echo the message of the Cuban bishops, inviting all responsible parties to promote a sincere and effective dialogue, in order to avoid violence and every action that could increase the suffering of the dear Cuban people,” the Pope declared before several thousand pilgrims.
A Delicate Moment for the Nation
This appeal comes at a critical time. Relations between the USA and Cuba have become tense following the order issued on January 29, 2026, to sanction countries providing oil to the island. The bishops’ statement, which was read during all Masses this past weekend, notes that the news ruling out the provision of oil has caused widespread alarm, especially among the less fortunate.
The prelates emphasize that the risk of social chaos is real and that no person of goodwill would find joy in such a prospect. Their message advocates for a future that does not come at the expense of the most vulnerable:
“We want and hope for a new, prosperous and happy Cuba, but not at the expense of the suffering of the country’s poor, of the elderly, of the sick and of the children”.
A Call for Dialogue and Structural Changes
In their message, the Cuban bishops quoted John Paul II’s 1998 parting words, which they described as “surprisingly current”. In that historic visit, the now-saint denounced oppressive economic measures imposed from outside as “ethically unjust and unacceptable”. Following this line, the bishops expressed their hope that governments resolve conflicts through diplomacy rather than coercion.
The message also recalls the invitation made during the Jubilee of Hope in June 2025, urging those with high responsibilities to take action for the nation’s good:
“It is time to create a climate free from internal or external pressure or conditions, under which the structural, social, economic and political changes that Cuba requires can be carried out”.
The bishops outlined a model of coexistence where the good of Cuba is placed above personal interests and where the nation opens itself to all its people without exclusions. Finally, they offered the Church’s availability to help lower hostilities and create spaces for cooperation if requested.
ACN’s Ongoing Commitment to the Cuban People
In response to this crisis, the Catholic charity Aid to the Church in Need (ACN) has called on its benefactors and partners to join the Pope and the bishops in prayer. ACN has maintained a close relationship with Cuba for decades through pastoral projects and emergency assistance.
The foundation’s support ensures that the Church can continue to console and serve those in need. Bishop Emilio Aranguren of Holguín previously highlighted this faithful partnership:
“ACN has been a faithful supporter of the Church in Cuba, not only in material terms, but also through its closeness, prayer and hope in the hardest of times”.
Faced with this new crisis, ACN renews its commitment to the Cuban people, hoping that dialogue and the common good remain paramount.
